--- name: agent-introspection-debugging description: Structured self-debugging workflow for AI agent failures using capture, diagnosis, contained recovery, and introspection reports. Use when an agent run fails and you need a reproducible diagnosis instead of a retry. license: MIT --- # Agent Introspection Debugging Use this skill when an agent run is failing repeatedly, consuming tokens without progress, looping on the same tools, or drifting away from the intended task. This is a workflow skill, not a hidden runtime. It teaches the agent to debug itself systematically before escalating to a human. ## When to Activate - Maximum tool call / loop-limit failures - Repeated retries with no forward progress - Context growth or prompt drift that starts degrading output quality - File-system or environment state mismatch between expectation and reality - Tool failures that are likely recoverable with diagnosis and a smaller corrective action ## Scope Boundaries Activate this skill for: - capturing failure state before retrying blindly - diagnosing common agent-specific failure patterns - applying contained recovery actions - producing a structured human-readable debug report Do not use this skill as the primary source for: - feature verification after code changes; use `verification-loop` - framework-specific debugging when a narrower ECC skill already exists - runtime promises the current harness cannot enforce automatically ## Four-Phase Loop ### Phase 1: Failure Capture Before trying to recover, record the failure precisely. Capture: - error type, message, and stack trace when available - last meaningful tool call sequence - what the agent was trying to do - current context pressure: repeated prompts, oversized pasted logs, duplicated plans, or runaway notes - current environment assumptions: cwd, branch, relevant service state, expected files Minimum capture template: ```markdown ## Failure Capture - Session / task: - Goal in progress: - Error: - Last successful step: - Last failed tool / command: - Repeated pattern seen: - Environment assumptions to verify: ``` ### Phase 2: Root-Cause Diagnosis Match the failure to a known pattern before changing anything. | Pattern | Likely Cause | Check | | --- | --- | --- | | Maximum tool calls / repeated same command | loop or no-exit observer path | inspect the last N tool calls for repetition | | Context overflow / degraded reasoning | unbounded notes, repeated plans, oversized logs | inspect recent context for duplication and low-signal bulk | | `ECONNREFUSED` / timeout | service unavailable or wrong port | verify service health, URL, and port assumptions | | `429` / quota exhaustion | retry storm or missing backoff | count repeated calls and inspect retry spacing | | file missing after write / stale diff | race, wrong cwd, or branch drift | re-check path, cwd, git status, and actual file existence | | tests