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accessibility

addyosmani · Дизайн

Audit and improve web accessibility following WCAG 2.2 guidelines. Use when asked to "improve accessibility", "a11y audit", "WCAG compliance", "screen reader support", "keyboard navigation", or "make accessible".

Оригинален текст · няма потвърден превод на български

Теми: accessibility · agent-skills · claude-skills · core-web-vitals · lighthouse · skills · testing · web-performance

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Оригинален SKILL.md
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2831
Лиценз
MIT
Последна проверка на записа
22.09.2026 г.

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Accessibility (a11y)

Comprehensive accessibility guidelines based on WCAG 2.2 and Lighthouse accessibility audits. Goal: make content usable by everyone, including people with disabilities.

Evidence-led audit workflow

When a rendered page is available:

  1. Run a live Lighthouse Accessibility audit when that capability is available; with Chrome DevTools MCP, use lighthouse_audit. Use mobile navigation mode for a general public page or snapshot mode when reloading would lose authenticated or user-created state.
  2. Use failed audit nodes to localize the relevant component or template instead of searching the whole repository for generic patterns.
  3. Inspect a rendered accessibility-tree snapshot for names, roles, states, landmarks, and heading structure; with Chrome DevTools MCP, use take_snapshot. Exercise the affected flow with the keyboard.
  4. Fix the source, then re-run the same audit and manual interaction.

If the live tools are unavailable, use Lighthouse CLI or axe for automated coverage and complete the same manual checks. Automated tools detect only a subset of accessibility barriers: a score of 100 is not WCAG conformance, and a low score does not replace issue-level evidence.

WCAG Principles: POUR

PrincipleDescription
PerceivableContent can be perceived through different senses
OperableInterface can be operated by all users
UnderstandableContent and interface are understandable
RobustContent works with assistive technologies

Conformance levels

LevelRequirementTarget
AMinimum accessibilityMust pass
AAStandard complianceShould pass (legal requirement in many jurisdictions)
AAAEnhanced accessibilityNice to have

Perceivable

Text alternatives (1.1)

Images require alt text:

<!-- ❌ Missing alt -->
<img src="chart.png">

<!-- ✅ Descriptive alt -->
<img src="chart.png" alt="Bar chart showing 40% increase in Q3 sales">

<!-- ✅ Decorative image (empty alt) -->
<img src="decorative-border.png" alt="" role="presentation">

<!-- ✅ Complex image with longer description -->
<figure>
  <img src="infographic.png" alt="2024 market trends infographic" 
       aria-describedby="infographic-desc">
  <figcaption id="infographic-desc">
    <!-- Detailed description -->
  </figcaption>
</figure>

Целият SKILL.md в GitHub